05 YZ 250 Jetting Issue

hog501
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17
Joined
5/23/2022
Location
Little Rock, AR, USA
Bought an 05 yz 250 that hadn't been taken care of. Bike ran fine enough. Pipe was barely hanging on. Splooge everywhere but it ran. Tore it down to the frame. Cleaned it up. Installed a pro circuit pipe and silencer. New cylinder. New top end. New OEM style reeds. Installed a JD jetting kit. Bike fired up and idled wonderfully 2nd kick after putting it all back together. But now I've got a problem and I can't figure it out. The bike had a lean bog to it at the first crack of the throttle until it finally got fuel and then it would scream all the way through the gears. I went richer on the needle (blue) and moved the clip down one position from 3 to 4. Got a little better. Main problem now is that the bike is a bit on the rich side at idle and 0-1/4 throttle but when you're wide open and on the pipe, if you let off the throttle and try to get back on it it's got a lean bog like it can't get fuel for a couple seconds until it finally kicks in. Makes for a very sketch ride on the track. So I've jetted the bike slightly rich but it's like the carb doesn't fill up fast enough after being full throttle. I adjusted the float height and it seemed like it was fixed when going down the road through the gears but I took it to the track this weekend and the issue came back. Haul ass, left off gas to turn or whatever, get back on it and there's no fuel for a couple seconds. I checked the fuel for debris. I've checked for trash in the jets. Disconnected the fuel line from carb and the tank is spitting fuel out just fine. Need some guidance here. I'm not an expert and I'm not sure what to check next.
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5/23/2022 6:28am Edited Date/Time 5/23/2022 6:28am
Few things I would start with

Measuring the float height in the correct way, I know some of them can be tricky.

Take the petcock out and clean the filter in the tank.

Check/replace fuel cap for faulty vent (or if you’re running one of those dumb stubby vents)

Go over the wiring harness with a fine tooth comb to look for damaged or frayed wires.

Got a picture of the plug?
FGR01
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Fantasy
5/23/2022 6:47am
Here is a copy/paste I posted from this thread a few years ago:

https://www.vitalmx.com/forums/Tech-Help-Race-Shop,42/YZ250-Lean-pilot-…

------------------------------------------------------------------------

There are a few common issues with the PWK that comes on the YZ250 that cannot be cleaned by a normal cleaning that can cause issues like you are having. They are also very difficult to troubleshoot and very expensive or impossible to fix. This is why I suggest trying a known good carb from another YZ250 to at least facilitate the troubleshooting process.

Issue 1: The jet block D-shaped o-ring. The oring between the jet block and the main body of the carb can and does go bad. If it goes bad it can suck air or extra gas and make the bike run like crap. This o-ring is not sold anywhere. The one that fits the aftermarket PWK's and is sold by places like Sudco and JD does not fit the OEM YZ carb. Also, the passages inside the jet block are very difficult to clean thoroughly without removing the tamper resistant torx screws and the jet block.

Issue 2: The small rubber tip on the power jet solenoid. This small rubber tip can easily get torn or rotted on older bikes and it will then clog the power jet passage or, if you remove the tip altogether, will not seal the passage when it is supposed to. This tip is a piece of rubber the size of a match head and is not sold. You have to buy the entire solenoid for over 100 bucks. Also, the power jet nozzle is very difficult to clean if it gets clogged.

Issue 3: The pressed in brass float valve seat. The seat is pressed in the carb body and is not sold separately. If it gets worn or corroded it can be difficult or impossible to repair. I think there was an obscure place selling replacements online at one point but they are hard to find.

Also there is the very small passage you see in the bottom of the throat near the front. I believe this is an idle circuit and works with the choke and air screw. It is hair thin and very hard to clean. Old bikes that have sat around get this clogged up pretty bad sometimes.

These are the reasons I say try a known good carb to at least make sure you are running down the right rabbit hole.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Since, I posted that, I believe jet-block o-rings are now more available, mostly due to all the people swapping out the jet-block for the STIC block. Check with JD Jetting or STIC for those.

Honestly, the stock jetting is very good for these bikes and a good starting point for tuning. The JD kit is a waste as the stock Yamaha N3EJ needle is very good. I don't have any experience with the JD needles on the YZ250 so can't really offer any meaningful advice on which way to go with jetting.
hog501
Posts
17
Joined
5/23/2022
Location
Little Rock, AR, USA
5/23/2022 9:30am
Rickyisms wrote:
Few things I would start with Measuring the float height in the correct way, I know some of them can be tricky. Take the petcock out...
Few things I would start with

Measuring the float height in the correct way, I know some of them can be tricky.

Take the petcock out and clean the filter in the tank.

Check/replace fuel cap for faulty vent (or if you’re running one of those dumb stubby vents)

Go over the wiring harness with a fine tooth comb to look for damaged or frayed wires.

Got a picture of the plug?
Thanks for the reply. I definitely need to get the float height set up to spec. I adjusted it close but certain I didn't get it spot on. Gonna take the petcock out and investigate/clean later today hopefully. Vent hose on cap had debris in it. Blew a chunk of gunk out with an air hose when I was first troubleshooting this forgot to mention that. May be able to post a picture of the plug this evening. Thanks again
hog501
Posts
17
Joined
5/23/2022
Location
Little Rock, AR, USA
5/23/2022 9:44am
FGR01 wrote:
Here is a copy/paste I posted from this thread a few years ago: https://www.vitalmx.com/forums/Tech-Help-Race-Shop,42/YZ250-Lean-pilot-issue,1350235 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ There are a few common issues with the PWK that comes...
Here is a copy/paste I posted from this thread a few years ago:

https://www.vitalmx.com/forums/Tech-Help-Race-Shop,42/YZ250-Lean-pilot-…

------------------------------------------------------------------------

There are a few common issues with the PWK that comes on the YZ250 that cannot be cleaned by a normal cleaning that can cause issues like you are having. They are also very difficult to troubleshoot and very expensive or impossible to fix. This is why I suggest trying a known good carb from another YZ250 to at least facilitate the troubleshooting process.

Issue 1: The jet block D-shaped o-ring. The oring between the jet block and the main body of the carb can and does go bad. If it goes bad it can suck air or extra gas and make the bike run like crap. This o-ring is not sold anywhere. The one that fits the aftermarket PWK's and is sold by places like Sudco and JD does not fit the OEM YZ carb. Also, the passages inside the jet block are very difficult to clean thoroughly without removing the tamper resistant torx screws and the jet block.

Issue 2: The small rubber tip on the power jet solenoid. This small rubber tip can easily get torn or rotted on older bikes and it will then clog the power jet passage or, if you remove the tip altogether, will not seal the passage when it is supposed to. This tip is a piece of rubber the size of a match head and is not sold. You have to buy the entire solenoid for over 100 bucks. Also, the power jet nozzle is very difficult to clean if it gets clogged.

Issue 3: The pressed in brass float valve seat. The seat is pressed in the carb body and is not sold separately. If it gets worn or corroded it can be difficult or impossible to repair. I think there was an obscure place selling replacements online at one point but they are hard to find.

Also there is the very small passage you see in the bottom of the throat near the front. I believe this is an idle circuit and works with the choke and air screw. It is hair thin and very hard to clean. Old bikes that have sat around get this clogged up pretty bad sometimes.

These are the reasons I say try a known good carb to at least make sure you are running down the right rabbit hole.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Since, I posted that, I believe jet-block o-rings are now more available, mostly due to all the people swapping out the jet-block for the STIC block. Check with JD Jetting or STIC for those.

Honestly, the stock jetting is very good for these bikes and a good starting point for tuning. The JD kit is a waste as the stock Yamaha N3EJ needle is very good. I don't have any experience with the JD needles on the YZ250 so can't really offer any meaningful advice on which way to go with jetting.
Thanks for the info. Just read through that entire thread. Some good stuff there. I needto go through the carb more thoroughly and double check to make sure the float height is actually set properly before anything else. If all that looks good I'll definitely look into the specifics you mentioned. No real way to try a good carb. Guys I know have 4 strokes. I know jd sells a new 36mm pwk for around 365$. Could be a last resort option.

The Shop

hog501
Posts
17
Joined
5/23/2022
Location
Little Rock, AR, USA
5/27/2022 3:11pm
Pulled the carb off and set the float height at 7mm. Inspected everything. Blew everything out for good measure. Took off tank and cleaned fuel petcock/filter. Checked fuel line. Everything is clean. Checked cap and vent. Went to the stock baseline setting on the JD kit (45 pilot, 170 main, Red needle 3rd clip) Bike starts first kick, idles wonderfully. Absolutely screams on the pipe through the gears. Literally couldn't be anymore crisp. But the issue remains. Get off the pipe and try to get back on the throttle and the bike lean bogs like it's completely out of fuel for a second or two and then screams again. It's the letting off and getting back on where it falls flat.
Put the stock jets back in just to make sure (50 pilot, 178 main, Stock needle 2nd clip). Same issue persists. Played with the air screw between 1 and 2 turns out and it doesn't seem to make a difference. Carb has been rebuilt recently. The needle (forget the name) that the floats sit on seem to be working properly and everything appears to be functioning. Can't think of what could be causing this. Wish I had another carb to try so I could rule it out but I don't unfortunately. Any ideas ?
27thmx
Posts
116
Joined
7/31/2020
Location
Naples, FL, USA
5/27/2022 5:32pm
I would say something with the power jet. If this is the same carb as my rm250 they can have issues as u are describing. Mine became so bad I ended up buying a whole new carburetor. Expensive but worth is the bike runs so well. You shouldn’t have to resort to that yet though.
Kidkawie
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1185
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8/31/2012
Location
ქუთაისი, GE
5/30/2022 7:51pm
Warm up the bike the shut the fuel off and test a couple times. Can also pull the choke a bit to see if its getting too much or too little fuel.
Kidkawie
Posts
1185
Joined
8/31/2012
Location
ქუთაისი, GE
5/30/2022 7:57pm
Also, you can test the jet block for leaks theres a video on yt.

If the needle jet (brass tube the needle is in) has wear it will let unmetered fuel into the engine. You can only replace it with a STIC or new carb. The tiniest wear will cause problems. I bit the bullet on my 94 and bought a new genuine carb.
hog501
Posts
17
Joined
5/23/2022
Location
Little Rock, AR, USA
5/30/2022 8:24pm
I've tried everything I can think of and it still bogs in the same spot no matter what. I did a leak down test on the engine for shits and giggles and it's all good. JD Jetting, and all retailers I checked, are out of the 38mm PWK's so I've ordered a Billetron 38 (blasphemy I know) that should be here in a couple days. I figure I'll try it out and if the same issue persists I know it's something weird I've overlooked and I can sell the lectron or if it rips I can just get to riding it. Supposed to be here Thursday.
1
hog501
Posts
17
Joined
5/23/2022
Location
Little Rock, AR, USA
6/3/2022 2:43pm
Quick update for anyone who has a similar issue and runs across this thread. Put the Billetron 38 on and the bike runs crisp as hell from bottom to top now. There was definitely something going on with the old carb as FGR alluded to. Not sure exactly what it was but either way it's all good now.
1

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