18 year age limit in US. Up & Coming US based riders to MXGP ?

FMB2.0
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Edited Date/Time 11/4/2026 1:19pm
With age limit in the AMA US MX series being bumped to 18 years of age will younger US based riders now/still have the opportunity to race in the FIM MXGP series or will they be held back by National affiliation ? The MXGP Minimum Age limits are 13, 15 & 16
 
The official FIM Motocross World Championship regulations outline specific age requirements across all classes.
 
MXGP World Championship Age Limits
 
Championship ClassBike/Engine RequirementsMinimum AgeMaximum Age
MXGP (Premier Class)250cc 2-stroke / 450cc 4-stroke16 years50 years
MX2125cc 2-stroke / 250cc 4-stroke15 years23 years (Ends at the end of the calendar year the rider turns 23)
    
The 125cc Class Age Limits
Specifically looking at the 125cc class, it depends on whether they are racing in the Senior GP tiers (MX2) or the FIM Junior World Championship structure:
  • FIM JMX125 (Junior World Championship): The age limits are 13 to 17 years old.
    • Minimum age requirement: Starts precisely on the day of the rider's 13th birthday.
    • Maximum age requirement: Finishes at the end of the calendar year in which the rider reaches 17 years of age. 
  • MX2 World Championship: A rider can race a 125cc 2-stroke machine in the main MX2 class starting at 15 years old up until the maximum age cap of 23 years old. 
Note: For youth and junior classes, riders are restricted to entering only one class per FIM event.
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FMB2.0
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11/4/2026 1:59pm
A young rider will not be held back by their AMA affiliation if they decide to race in Europe.
 
While the AMA has officially updated its rulebook to raise the professional licensing minimum age to 18 years old starting in 2027, this restriction applies strictly to domestic professional series (like AMA Supercross and AMA Pro Motocross). 
 
The rules work regarding international competition:
 
1. FIM MXGP & MX2 Age Limits are Lower
The Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM) governs the MXGP World Chmpionship and has its own distinct age requirements:
 
  • MX2 Class (250cc): The minimum age is 15 years old.
  • MXGP Class (450cc): The minimum age is 16 years old. 
2. AMA Affiliation Does Not Restrict Moving Abroad
The AMA is simply the American affiliate (FMN) under the global FIM umbrella. If an American rider under 18 wants to compete in the FIM MXGP or MX2 series, their AMA affiliation does not block them. Instead, the rider would apply through the AMA for an FIM International License (or an FIM North America license).
 
Because they meet the FIM’s younger age requirements, they are legally permitted to line up on the GP gate in Europe, even if they are still too young to race professionally back home in the United States.
 
3. A Potential "Loophole" for Elite Prospects
Because of this exact discrepancy, the AMA's 18+ rule change might actually push elite American teenage phenoms over to Europe to race the MX2 World Championship. Rather than waiting until they turn 18 to gain pro status in America, a highly talented 15- or 16-year-old can move abroad to compete against the best in the world immediately.
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FMB2.0
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11/4/2026 2:13pm

Current SX Champion Ken Roczen raced in Europe on a 450 as a 13 year old. The age limit has been raised but look where it got Kenny...

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yak651
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11/4/2026 2:53pm

They tried this before and Adams dad threatened to go race the GPs so the AMA/MXSports folded and let him race. Funny thing is his career would’ve most likely went differently if he didn’t have the shoulder injuries from trying to race pro at 100-125 lbs…

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Beta480RX
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The factory supported "underage" Ams will be racing SMX Next both indoors and out.

This is a nothing burger in the grand scheme of things and isn't going to send any top end amateur to Europe that isn't already on a support deal.

Will some kid do it? Sure, but for what gain in the eyes of US backed teams? If US teams were plucking kids now from the EMX 125 series, maybe, but that isn't happening now and it won't be in the future.

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The Shop

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Beta480RX wrote:
The factory supported "underage" Ams will be racing SMX Next both indoors and out.This is a nothing burger in the grand scheme of things and isn't...

The factory supported "underage" Ams will be racing SMX Next both indoors and out.

This is a nothing burger in the grand scheme of things and isn't going to send any top end amateur to Europe that isn't already on a support deal.

Will some kid do it? Sure, but for what gain in the eyes of US backed teams? If US teams were plucking kids now from the EMX 125 series, maybe, but that isn't happening now and it won't be in the future.

The Coenen brothers (Lucas and Sacha Coenen) are Belgian twins who rose to fame racing in the EMX125 European Motocross Championship before progressing to the MX2 and MXGP World Chmpionship.
 
Other notable sets of brothers have competed in the EMX125 class or the European youth motocross scene, 
 
Here are a few key players:
 
  • The Ernecker Brothers (Moritz and Johannes Ernecker): These Austrian brothers have been prominently rising through the European ranks. In fact, Moritz Ernecker won the 125cc class opener in Germany.
  • The Ziemer Brothers (Toni and Emil Ziemer): This Swiss brother duo signed with the Dreams Racing team to tackle the full EMX125 European Championship.
  • The Reisulis Brothers (Janis and Karlis): Hailing from Latvia, both brothers have been exceptionally strong in the European youth development pipeline, with Janis winning the EMX125 championship title in 2023.
  • The Townley Brothers (Levi and Jagger Townley): The sons of former MX2 World Champion Ben Townley. Levi (the 2024 85cc World Champion) moved to Europe from New Zealand and joined the official MJC Yamaha EMX125 team. 
  • The Townley brothers recently moved to Florida to ride for Star Yamaha.
As for the Coenen brothers themselves, they made history in the senior classes as the first twins to win MXGP and MX2 overalls on the exact same day. They have since signed multi-year extensions with KTM to transition full-time to the US to race in the AMA SuperMotocross Championship.
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GrapeApe
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1 day ago Edited Date/Time 1 day ago

Can we please get rid of this bot? It has been a while now

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Beta480RX
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FMB2.0 wrote:
The Coenen brothers (Lucas and Sacha Coenen) are Belgian twins who rose to fame racing in the EMX125 European Motocross Championship before progressing to the MX2...
The Coenen brothers (Lucas and Sacha Coenen) are Belgian twins who rose to fame racing in the EMX125 European Motocross Championship before progressing to the MX2 and MXGP World Chmpionship.
 
Other notable sets of brothers have competed in the EMX125 class or the European youth motocross scene, 
 
Here are a few key players:
 
  • The Ernecker Brothers (Moritz and Johannes Ernecker): These Austrian brothers have been prominently rising through the European ranks. In fact, Moritz Ernecker won the 125cc class opener in Germany.
  • The Ziemer Brothers (Toni and Emil Ziemer): This Swiss brother duo signed with the Dreams Racing team to tackle the full EMX125 European Championship.
  • The Reisulis Brothers (Janis and Karlis): Hailing from Latvia, both brothers have been exceptionally strong in the European youth development pipeline, with Janis winning the EMX125 championship title in 2023.
  • The Townley Brothers (Levi and Jagger Townley): The sons of former MX2 World Champion Ben Townley. Levi (the 2024 85cc World Champion) moved to Europe from New Zealand and joined the official MJC Yamaha EMX125 team. 
  • The Townley brothers recently moved to Florida to ride for Star Yamaha.
As for the Coenen brothers themselves, they made history in the senior classes as the first twins to win MXGP and MX2 overalls on the exact same day. They have since signed multi-year extensions with KTM to transition full-time to the US to race in the AMA SuperMotocross Championship.

None, let me reiterate, NONE of these kids have anything to do with AMERICAN kids going over the pond to race EMX 125. NOTHING.

Coenens are here because they wanted to be after success OUTSIDE of the 125 class. It was in their KTM group contracts IIRC...

Townley's kids are here riding at facilities for Star and SMX Next, and if their dad wasn't Ben it wouldn't be happening. And they aren't going back over to race EMX 125 while riding here for Star. If anything, this PROVES my point that the 18yr old age rule means NOTHING for EMX 125.

You aren't very good at trying to troll on this subject.

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FMB2.0
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FMB2.0 wrote:
The Coenen brothers (Lucas and Sacha Coenen) are Belgian twins who rose to fame racing in the EMX125 European Motocross Championship before progressing to the MX2...
The Coenen brothers (Lucas and Sacha Coenen) are Belgian twins who rose to fame racing in the EMX125 European Motocross Championship before progressing to the MX2 and MXGP World Chmpionship.
 
Other notable sets of brothers have competed in the EMX125 class or the European youth motocross scene, 
 
Here are a few key players:
 
  • The Ernecker Brothers (Moritz and Johannes Ernecker): These Austrian brothers have been prominently rising through the European ranks. In fact, Moritz Ernecker won the 125cc class opener in Germany.
  • The Ziemer Brothers (Toni and Emil Ziemer): This Swiss brother duo signed with the Dreams Racing team to tackle the full EMX125 European Championship.
  • The Reisulis Brothers (Janis and Karlis): Hailing from Latvia, both brothers have been exceptionally strong in the European youth development pipeline, with Janis winning the EMX125 championship title in 2023.
  • The Townley Brothers (Levi and Jagger Townley): The sons of former MX2 World Champion Ben Townley. Levi (the 2024 85cc World Champion) moved to Europe from New Zealand and joined the official MJC Yamaha EMX125 team. 
  • The Townley brothers recently moved to Florida to ride for Star Yamaha.
As for the Coenen brothers themselves, they made history in the senior classes as the first twins to win MXGP and MX2 overalls on the exact same day. They have since signed multi-year extensions with KTM to transition full-time to the US to race in the AMA SuperMotocross Championship.
Beta480RX wrote:
None, let me reiterate, NONE of these kids have anything to do with AMERICAN kids going over the pond to race EMX 125. NOTHING.Coenens are here...

None, let me reiterate, NONE of these kids have anything to do with AMERICAN kids going over the pond to race EMX 125. NOTHING.

Coenens are here because they wanted to be after success OUTSIDE of the 125 class. It was in their KTM group contracts IIRC...

Townley's kids are here riding at facilities for Star and SMX Next, and if their dad wasn't Ben it wouldn't be happening. And they aren't going back over to race EMX 125 while riding here for Star. If anything, this PROVES my point that the 18yr old age rule means NOTHING for EMX 125.

You aren't very good at trying to troll on this subject.

With the new18 year age limitations in the US this year and only the top 3 250 riders at various MX races qualifying for The Next classes seems to me racing in Europe before your 18 would be a no brainer.

If there was a 125 program for US riders ? Based in Spain or Yamaha's new shop in Italy ? 

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FMB2.0
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1 day ago Edited Date/Time 1 day ago
Beta480RX wrote:
The factory supported "underage" Ams will be racing SMX Next both indoors and out.This is a nothing burger in the grand scheme of things and isn't...

The factory supported "underage" Ams will be racing SMX Next both indoors and out.

This is a nothing burger in the grand scheme of things and isn't going to send any top end amateur to Europe that isn't already on a support deal.

Will some kid do it? Sure, but for what gain in the eyes of US backed teams? If US teams were plucking kids now from the EMX 125 series, maybe, but that isn't happening now and it won't be in the future.

Beta guy, 

Your pretty selective in your quote of what you had said previously. "If US teams were plucking kids now from the EMX 125 series, maybe, but that isn't happening now and it won't be in the future." Coenen brothers don't count eh ?

There have been no or few American kids racing the EMX 125 class to pluck recently. 

With this new age limitation instead of riding on the few remaining  tracks in So Cal or your not in the loop in Florida why not move to Spain where the cost of living is cheaper?

Spain offers a diverse selection of motocross tracks and training facilities, for international riders and teams escaping colder European winters
Spanish Motocross Tracks
 

Redsand

One of the premier winter training facilities in Spain, featuring multiple professional-grade tracks. 
 

CDG MX retreat

Located about two hours south of Barcelona, known for natural elevation changes, a clay-and-loam mix, and technical, rutted layouts. 
 

Sol Moto

A well-equipped local motocross and practice destination in southeastern Spain. 
 
La Mina & Benicarlo
 
(Valencian Community): Circuits combining traditional hardpack bases with imported sand, creating deep loamy corners, varied jumps, and multi-skill tracks.
 

Traiguera / La Vila 

Classic mountain-style circuits with steep elevation changes, natural terrain flow, and ski-jump features frequently used for training and regional championships. 
 

Casares, Spain

A scenic hilly track in southern Spain featuring flowing turns and elevation changes. 

Terrain Types: Ranging from hardpack and rocky mountain tracks to sand-infused loamy surfaces that develop deep ruts throughout the day

Winter Training Hubs: Regions like the Valencian Community and Andalusia are hotbeds for MX holidays, package training camps, and bike rentals/transport services geared toward visiting riders. 

Rules & Access: Many dedicated tracks require pre-booking, days or membership.

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USA
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We have no significant riders coming through the ranks. If they went to europe it would be like Tristan Charboneau. 

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scott_nz
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i think it would be helpful for devoplment to go emx125 or 250 at 15/16,  although how much more it will cost than running the current US amateur schdule is another thing,  i think the level of support available is much higher in the USA, (but not where it was in the late 00's)

JazzyJJ
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1 day ago

You guys are arguing with ai 

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FMB2.0
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scott_nz wrote:
i think it would be helpful for devoplment to go emx125 or 250 at 15/16,  although how much more it will cost than running the current...

i think it would be helpful for devoplment to go emx125 or 250 at 15/16,  although how much more it will cost than running the current US amateur schdule is another thing,  i think the level of support available is much higher in the USA, (but not where it was in the late 00's)

Living in Spain is way cheaper than California. 

If someone developed a 125 support program based in Spain it could make sense.

There have to be some upcoming 13 -15 year olds that could benefit from the environment and the European travel education would be invalueable. 

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Steiny Part-2
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For a 13-16 kid it would be a great idea, they will learn a ton more racecraft than just spinning laps at the facility. But after 16, they would need to come back because they will fall behind in SX. 
 SX is to emphasized now to stay there too long. 

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FMB2.0
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1 day ago Edited Date/Time 1 day ago
The 2027 EMX 125 schedule spans across Europe from February to October '27. 
 
The 12-round EMX 125 European calendar includes stops in Spain (2), Italy (2), Portugal, France, Latvia, Germany, Great Britain, Belgium, Sweden, and Switzerland. 
 
For a complete breakdown of dates and specific circuits for each round, please see the referenced schedule below:
 
EMX125 2027 Race Schedule & Calendar 
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MXMattii
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1 day ago Edited Date/Time 1 day ago

It could be interesting for riders such as Wyatt Thurman to come to Europe and race the EMX250 series combined with a local championship like British/Dutch/German/French championship. But it will only happen if manufacturers and the leaders of those development programs are seeing the benefits. 

If you can race 15 to 17 weekends against high level competition (those local championships is against WC MX2 riders) and then race European "Supercross" as prep for those 5 SMX Next races, I don't think that would be bad...

If you sign with a French team you can do some supercross too... Look at the supercross vids from Tixier, Vialle, Coenen brothers on their own track...

PS: If the whole Yamaha structure hadn't fallen into shambles the Townley brothers wouldn't been in the USA in 2027... They both would've benefited from one, maybe two extra years in the EMX series and training supercross in France/Italy/Spain...

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johnk408
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Damn, just realized I’m too old to try and qualify for mxgp🤣

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