Why do clutches drag with lever pulled in?

Manco
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Denver, CO US
I have owned a few dozen bikes and every one of them drags the clutch a little when the clutch is pulled in. Doesn't matter if the bike is off road, dual sport or road. Doesn't matter how far the clutch pulls. Doesn't matter how old or new the bike is. Every one of them drags the clutch a little when the lever is pulled in. Should be noted I always run dinosaur oil in my trannys.

I am wondering what the deal is. Do clutches a always drag a little due to oil viscosity and rpms creating enough friction even if the clutch plates are separate?

Would synthetic oil slip better to overcome the drag when the clutch is pulled in?

Been thinking to maybe try tranny fluid instead of oil in my dirt bike if it offered more slip with the clutch pulled in and still protected the tranny same as oil. I have heard its OK to run tranny fluid but don't know if this is for only for Sunday rider putt putters or hard ripping riders too. Would running tranny fluid actually help the drag issue? Is tranny fluid really OK to run in a hard driven dirt bike engine?
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Acidreamer
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Mansfield, OH US
9/20/2017 2:14am
Every bike i own does not do that. My clutches stop dragging way before the lever hits my fingers. Sounds like you need to adjust your cables
rmoto003
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Gulf Shores, AL US
9/20/2017 3:29am
You can use tranny fluid in a two stroke or in a four stroke honda that has the split trans/crank oil but not a regular four stroke
Manco
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Denver, CO US
9/20/2017 2:59pm Edited Date/Time 9/20/2017 3:07pm
Acidreamer wrote:
Every bike i own does not do that. My clutches stop dragging way before the lever hits my fingers. Sounds like you need to adjust your...
Every bike i own does not do that. My clutches stop dragging way before the lever hits my fingers. Sounds like you need to adjust your cables
Nope. Cables on the past few dozen bikes I have rode were fine and so was the lever pull. I have removed side covers and seen the gap between the plates when the lever is pulled on a few of them out of curiosity. I am not saying there is massive drag. Sometimes its very minimal in the background. Every bike I have ever ridden has it to some extent.
Manco
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9/20/2017 3:01pm Edited Date/Time 9/20/2017 3:07pm
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Paw Paw
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Benton, LA US
9/20/2017 3:06pm
The oil you use in the trans can have an effect on clutch drag. So can notched baskets and worn disk and warped disk. If the clutch basket and plates are in good shape and the clutch actuation parts are good, then I would have a look at the oil you are using.
I don't want to open a can of worms here, but try Shell Rotella T6 as I have seen less clutch drag with it than any other oil.

Paw Paw
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Manco
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Denver, CO US
9/20/2017 3:07pm
rmoto003 wrote:
You can use tranny fluid in a two stroke or in a four stroke honda that has the split trans/crank oil but not a regular four...
You can use tranny fluid in a two stroke or in a four stroke honda that has the split trans/crank oil but not a regular four stroke
Hahahahaha! Holy crap I hadn't thought of 4 stroke dirt bikes in the conversation. I only own two strokes. Yah definitely wouldn't put tranny fluid in a 4 stroke.
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Manco
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9/20/2017 3:21pm
Paw Paw wrote:
The oil you use in the trans can have an effect on clutch drag. So can notched baskets and worn disk and warped disk. If the...
The oil you use in the trans can have an effect on clutch drag. So can notched baskets and worn disk and warped disk. If the clutch basket and plates are in good shape and the clutch actuation parts are good, then I would have a look at the oil you are using.
I don't want to open a can of worms here, but try Shell Rotella T6 as I have seen less clutch drag with it than any other oil.

Paw Paw
Thanks for the info Paw Paw. I was hoping you would way in on this. The worn clutch parts I hadn't thought of. I will look into that. Thinking about it the higher the miles on the bike the more prevalent the drag I notice. I have a KX500 for instance that had the crap kicked out of it by previous owners. Its in good condition overall and runs great since I rebuilt it. Its the bike that drags the most though. The S.O.B. is easiest to start in neutral and often a P.I.T.A. when in gear with the clutch pulled in. Clutch parts looked to be in pretty good condition in the last rebuild but I didn't look to much at them. Its possible the clutch parts may be worn enough to cause a little drag but still are working fine.

I have been running Rotella T 15-40 dinosaur oil. I think I will try the 5-40 T6 synthetic to see if there is a difference.
mikec265
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Edinboro, PA US
9/20/2017 8:24pm
Clutch on my kx500 sucks. theres a fine line of in or out on the lever. very jumpy and abrupt clutch engagement on that thing.
Dcope17
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Troy, IL US
9/21/2017 7:32am
It will never act like your car's dry clutch no matter what oil or non grooved clutch basket flat discs and plates. All those plates and discs with oil sticking them together, you'll never be able to push it in gear with the clutch pulled. Just part of a wet clutch.
My clutch feels good on the track but when kicking into gear for the first time of the day, it hits pretty hard. I've gotten Bel-Ray 80w gear oil ( I have honda split engine/trans oils ) to reduce this quite a bit, but it's still there.
I think I have grooves in my clutch basket, Only one way to fix that.

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BobPA
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9/21/2017 9:36am
mikec265 wrote:
Clutch on my kx500 sucks. theres a fine line of in or out on the lever. very jumpy and abrupt clutch engagement on that thing.
Notched basket, notched inner hub, worn fiber plates (not the fiber face but the drive "ears") are all causes of your issues.
9/21/2017 12:12pm Edited Date/Time 9/21/2017 12:17pm
An experiment I once tried:
-My 97 rm250 had a creeping clutch, plus it was weak and acted soft when hot.
-I drilled two TINY holes on the clutch hub where the metal clutch plate spines ride. Every single spline channel, staggering the holes.
-I drilled 4 6mm holes in the main basket, on the back where the gear rides.
-i drilled one 6mm hole on every basket ear, and chamfered all holes.

After this work, I could put my bike into any gear with the engine no running, and the bike would roll as freely as if it were in neutral. Totally fixed my mushy clutch action as well.
The moral to the story is that the plates won't separate cleanly if they're not getting enough oil. I plan o doing this to my new 08 rm250 as well. It totally fixes clutch issues due to not enough lubrication. I did this same fix to my 2000 kx250, and a friends lt250, and it works every time.
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9/21/2017 12:16pm Edited Date/Time 9/21/2017 12:17pm
Dcope17 wrote:
It will never act like your car's dry clutch no matter what oil or non grooved clutch basket flat discs and plates. All those plates and...
It will never act like your car's dry clutch no matter what oil or non grooved clutch basket flat discs and plates. All those plates and discs with oil sticking them together, you'll never be able to push it in gear with the clutch pulled. Just part of a wet clutch.
My clutch feels good on the track but when kicking into gear for the first time of the day, it hits pretty hard. I've gotten Bel-Ray 80w gear oil ( I have honda split engine/trans oils ) to reduce this quite a bit, but it's still there.
I think I have grooves in my clutch basket, Only one way to fix that.

Mine always roll freely in gear after i mod the basket for more oil flow. Don't know how that works, but it does. Rolls like it's in neutral.
pirunner69
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2/25/2021
Location
Moreno Valley, CA US
2/25/2021 6:50pm
Manco wrote:
I have owned a few dozen bikes and every one of them drags the clutch a little when the clutch is pulled in. Doesn't matter if...
I have owned a few dozen bikes and every one of them drags the clutch a little when the clutch is pulled in. Doesn't matter if the bike is off road, dual sport or road. Doesn't matter how far the clutch pulls. Doesn't matter how old or new the bike is. Every one of them drags the clutch a little when the lever is pulled in. Should be noted I always run dinosaur oil in my trannys.

I am wondering what the deal is. Do clutches a always drag a little due to oil viscosity and rpms creating enough friction even if the clutch plates are separate?

Would synthetic oil slip better to overcome the drag when the clutch is pulled in?

Been thinking to maybe try tranny fluid instead of oil in my dirt bike if it offered more slip with the clutch pulled in and still protected the tranny same as oil. I have heard its OK to run tranny fluid but don't know if this is for only for Sunday rider putt putters or hard ripping riders too. Would running tranny fluid actually help the drag issue? Is tranny fluid really OK to run in a hard driven dirt bike engine?
My cruiser will give me an audible yawn in first gear with clutch pulled in while rolling in that range, but not in other gears. I have always wonders why that was.
38special
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462
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6/30/2010
Location
US
2/26/2021 10:56am
I was fighting clutch drag issues on an old bike I restored, so for my own future reference I made this list of all the possible causes I could think of:

Most Common:
Plates sticking together after bike sitting for weeks (temporary problem)
Basket notched
Inner hub (boss) notched
Plate(s) warped - steel or fiber
Pressure plate warped
Too much freeplay adjusted into cable/lever

Possible:
Stretching or flexing cable
Worn thrust washers (basket and/or hub wobble)
Worn basket needle bearing and/or spacer (basket wobble)
Thrust washers too thick (hub not spinning freely from basket)
Heavy/sticky oil
Basket came loose from gear (basket wobble)
Main shaft bearing bad

Not common, but still possible:
Main shaft bent
Actuating arm not moving through centerline parallel to push rod (or pull rod)
Excess slop in lever: Perch pivot and/or cable pocket
Coil binding of springs
Pressure plate hanging on springs
Clutch stack too thick
1
drivrswntd
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121
Joined
12/14/2020
Location
Johnston, RI US
2/26/2021 3:31pm
We had this issue on my daughters Husky 65. Had bought the bike used and was trying to train her on using the clutch and every time she would kick it into 1st the clutch even though pulled in was dragging and then she would stall immediately. Ended up being notches in the clutch basket and the inner hub which was causing the plates to stick. Replaced the entire clutch and no issues since.
3/14/2021 9:44pm
On my 97 rm250 I drilled about six relatively small holes in the back of my clutch basket and on the the basket and drive plate I drilled a few tiny holes to allow more oil into the clutch , and after that I could put it in ANY gear while the engine was off, and when I pulled in the clutch lever it literally rolled like it was in neutral! It really showed how much oil DOESNT get into the clutch and the amount of friction the entire clutch sees due to lack of oil.

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