Race Gas?

FRANK121
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103
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4/11/2017
Location
Bourbon, MO US
After milling the head I want to run race gas instead of pump gas? I know the preferred would probably be VP 110 but I can only find the T4 around here and it says it's for 4 strokes? It says it is 110 octane what's the difference? Would that still be better than pump gas? To get the actual VP110 to my door they want 100 dollars shipping! Thats more than it cost!
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Matt Fisher
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Visalia, CA US
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5/1/2017 9:02am
Head down to a local airport and pick up some 100LL. It was the base fuel for race gas for many years and works like a champ in modded motors. While oxygenated race fuel will make more power, the 100LL is so much better than the pump swill it's comical. The pricing and availability make it an easy choice.

If you were racing at a high level the race fuel cost wouldn't be an issue. Since it is an issue, consider the 100LL.
Hudweiser9
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Ormond Beach, FL US
5/1/2017 10:45am
Google high octane race gas in your area. There are gas stations that carry it. I have a Citgo in my area that carries 108.
FRANK121
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103
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4/11/2017
Location
Bourbon, MO US
5/1/2017 4:54pm
I was able to get some 105 AV gas at the local airport. Not sure if it's leaded or oxygenated or not, but will re-check the jetting as soon as it dries out here in the Midwest! Thanks!
bad juju
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12/15/2014
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Riverside, CA US
5/2/2017 7:04pm
aviation fuel is designed for low compression engines, also has altitude stabilizers and some gnarly detergents as well. many have used it for years and swear by it, to each is own. there are better choices for a 2t. remember you are introducing a lubricating oil into that AV gas which it was not designed to support. again... run what you want... if I couldn't find what you wanted I would run 50/50 AV gas with premium at the pump. you get a good bump in octane with a fuel that's not so harsh on the pre mix.. just my 2 cents.... race on..

The Shop

captmoto
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Rancho Cucamonga, CA US
5/3/2017 10:08am Edited Date/Time 5/3/2017 10:08am
Here is what very fast says. I have run avgas for over 5 years, I will probably try mixing it 50-50 for idle characteristics though I absolutely hate California pump gas.


Real info on Race Gas/Av Gas...

My experience comes from 7 years as the western states representative for 76 Race Fuel, Unocals 40 hours Advanced Products course, Working personally with Tim Wusz (senior performance products Rep for Unocal, Tim was responsible for Unocals race fuel development for 30+ years). I have also met and discussed fuels/motors with just about every engine builder in every facet of racing in the western United States. I also conducted Educational Seminars at the Fred L. Hartley Institute in Brea in which we would invite Engine Builders for a tour of Unocals testing facilities and do live octane tests on any gasoline they would choose to bring to the seminar. Included in the training we would demonstrate live tests how Distillation curve, Reid Vapor Pressure, Specific Gravity, Octane Rating, F;ashpoint, etc are conducted and the importance of these numbers. Some of you will remember me from contingency with my 76 Racing Gasoline hospitality trailer in the 1990's.

Through the 50's, 60's, 70's and 80's Av gas was the base product used for most racing "gasoline". VP, f&L, Turbo Blue, and Trick all used AV gas as the base product. They would buy a tanker (8000 gallons of Av Gas) than add other hydrocarbons/TetraEthylLead (TEL) to the base, drive around the block stopping and accelerating the truck/trailer until they felt the product was mixed well. Obviously this was not science, but it worked for most racers only because most racers use a higher rated octane than they actually need.

In the mid to late 1990's VP graduated to buying there own base product and do there blending of products in a much better fashion. Turbo Blue and Trick have since been bought Sunoco and are blended by Sonoco. Trick was purchased by Phillips 66 and has continued to be blended by Phillips 66.

The only two companies I am aware of who "cracked" there own base product is Sunoco and 76. And as we all know, 76 race fuel is no longer available, leaving only one true manufacturer of Racing Gasoline....Sunoco.

AV Gas has a MOR (motor octane rating) of 96, R+M/2 rating of 100, and ROM (Research Octane Rating) of 106.

AV Gas is lighter than racing gasoline thus more fuel/larger jetting is required. Jetted correctly you should not experience a lean burn at WOT.

I would not use AV Gas as a cleaner. The amount of TEL (2 grams/gallon) and other hydrocarbons makes it extremely carcinogenic. Same goes for all other racing gasolines.

Shelf life is NOT better. The reason pump gas won't last as long is because street gas has extremely lightend hydrocarbons to help your car start and idle. Racing Gasoline does not have these light end hydrocarbons needed for idle and starting, hence the reason race motors start and idle poorly.

Av Gas is NOT designed for low RPM motors. AV Gas is designed to not detonate/preignite causing detination. This would be the same design as race fuel. If you compare the "distillation curve" of AV Gas to Race Gas, you will find they are almost identical. The "distillation curve" controls the speed of burn across the combustion chamber.

You will only "spit" gas out the exhaust pipes if you run to rich or include a supercharger/turbocharger on your engine and "overdrive" the blower. Example would be the bitchin flames you see at the starting line of a drag race on normally aspirated engines and the long flames you see on all "blown" engines.

The LEAD (TEL) added to AV Gas is to increase the octane rating only. All heads these days have harden valve seats. There is no need for lubrication of the valve seats. All engines have come with harden seats since the late 60's.

AV Gas is not formulated for High Altitude. and will have very little, if not any performance differences vs racing gasoline. On the other hand, commercial grade fuels (87, 89, 92) will definitely enhance your performance due to the commercial fuel being oxygenated. The Oxygen enhancers added to commercial fuel is only for California Smog laws.

Advancing timing on your motor will definitely help with AV Gas and Race Gas due to its slow burn characteristics. On the other hand, be careful if your running commercial grade gasoline, more timing can cause detonation/preignition quit quickly.

AV Gas does not go BAD faster. It is extremely consistent. The MOR is only 96, whereas Sunoco Purple or VP C12 is 104. A rating of 96 is good for up to 10:1 on Steel heads and 12:1 on Aluminum heads with water cooling. Air cooled motors run much hotter.

Buying a higher octane for a $20-50K motor is the cheapest insurance available.

Remember this...OCTANE is a measure of a fuels ability to resist detonation/preignition. The higher the Octane number, the slower the fuel burns. Technically speaking 87 Octane fuel will develop more power than 118 Octane fuel. With this said, you should see gains in throttle response and HP by mixing commercial fuel and AV Gas/Race Gas. You now have some light end Hydrocarbons for throttle response and heavy hydrocarbons/TEL for detonation resistance.

Bottom line... use the most consistent fuel you can find and create horsepower by moving as much air as possible though the combustion chamber.

I have no reason to be bias here as I have moved on to much greener pastures. See you on the race course.

Good Luck,
Steve Poole


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