What's the purpose of this weld?

TXDirt
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Edited Date/Time 6/13/2018 11:21am
Sorry, I'm ignorant on this. It's a pic of the new Kawasaki. What is the purpose of this weld I've circled? Why couldn't it just be one piece. Appreciate any info. Just curious...

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6/12/2018 4:08pm
looks like they joined square stock to a milled piece. that's my guess.
MxKing809
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6/12/2018 4:08pm
It’s a machined bracket welded to the tube. They couldn’t machine that whole spar and bracket.
TXDirt
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6/12/2018 4:10pm
Why not mill a single piece or cast a single piece? What is the benefit of a standard piece welded to a milled piece? Seems like extra work for really no reason? I'm sure I'm wrong. Just want to know why.

The Shop

731chopper
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6/12/2018 4:13pm
Probably need the square tubing for flex/strength characteristics but had to machine that piece for the exhaust to fit between it and the shock spring.
kb228
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6/12/2018 4:22pm
You can tell the weld holds it together because of the way it is
Falcon
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6/12/2018 4:22pm
TXDirt wrote:
Why not mill a single piece or cast a single piece? What is the benefit of a standard piece welded to a milled piece? Seems like...
Why not mill a single piece or cast a single piece? What is the benefit of a standard piece welded to a milled piece? Seems like extra work for really no reason? I'm sure I'm wrong. Just want to know why.
Because It would probably cost $100 to manufacture that entire assembly as one piece, instead of 69 cents to do it the way they did. There are probably similar compromises all over the motorcycle.
My numbers may be way off, but I can almost guarantee you they did it so your KXF450 doesn't cost $20,000.
TXDirt
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6/12/2018 4:23pm
I have a theory. If you look at this picture you don't see the weld/cast part. The side panel covers that perfectly. Certainly it looks more "advanced" or "high-tech" or "factory" to see that machined piece only.

Do you think this could be done for marketing purposes only? From the appearance you would think the entire piece is machined, when it's not.

If it serves some technical purpose, why is it coincidental that the side panel covers the exact place of the weld.


6/12/2018 4:29pm Edited Date/Time 6/12/2018 4:39pm
it's the cheapest, easiest way. machining brackets and bending tubing is much less complicated than casting or forging... and machining the entire subframe would just be too time consuming and wasteful (i.e. expensive). Imagine the size of billet you'd need to make a subframe. You'd be removing 98% of the material. that's not very efficient. ...and top of all that, tubing is the ultimate building material. It offers many advantages over other types of frame and chassis construction when it comes to time and money.

casting and forging are investments in specific tools. general bending and small finish machine work requires very little investment, and is almost entirely reconfigurable and standardized.

it's not rocket science or marketing. It's just basic manufacturing logic and completely inline with Japanese manufacturing philosophy. It's know as the Kaizen philosophy, popularized by Toyota.

kb228
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6/12/2018 4:33pm Edited Date/Time 6/12/2018 4:36pm
TXDirt wrote:
I have a theory. If you look at this picture you don't see the weld/cast part. The side panel covers that perfectly. Certainly it looks more...
I have a theory. If you look at this picture you don't see the weld/cast part. The side panel covers that perfectly. Certainly it looks more "advanced" or "high-tech" or "factory" to see that machined piece only.

Do you think this could be done for marketing purposes only? From the appearance you would think the entire piece is machined, when it's not.

If it serves some technical purpose, why is it coincidental that the side panel covers the exact place of the weld.


The reason the way it is is because tube is stronger than plate when its long. If you were to grab the fender and pull it to the side like you were trying to bend the subframe, you would bend it easier if it were made of plate. Why not make the plate thicker to make it stronger? Weight. ALSO, fastening with a plate is different strength wise too. Theres less material in that tube for a bolt than in the plate. Also the bolt wont pinch the plate.

Hope this answers your question.

Edit: also you can waterjet cut a billion of those plates in no time. Cutting and bending tube is a breeze. Faster and easier mfg methods are considered, as someone else mentioned
6/12/2018 4:42pm
TXDirt wrote:
Why not mill a single piece or cast a single piece? What is the benefit of a standard piece welded to a milled piece? Seems like...
Why not mill a single piece or cast a single piece? What is the benefit of a standard piece welded to a milled piece? Seems like extra work for really no reason? I'm sure I'm wrong. Just want to know why.
Falcon wrote:
Because It would probably cost $100 to manufacture that entire assembly as one piece, instead of 69 cents to do it the way they did. There...
Because It would probably cost $100 to manufacture that entire assembly as one piece, instead of 69 cents to do it the way they did. There are probably similar compromises all over the motorcycle.
My numbers may be way off, but I can almost guarantee you they did it so your KXF450 doesn't cost $20,000.
Exactly! that's all there is to it. ..and imho, it's better for it.
731chopper
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6/12/2018 4:49pm
TXDirt wrote:
I have a theory. If you look at this picture you don't see the weld/cast part. The side panel covers that perfectly. Certainly it looks more...
I have a theory. If you look at this picture you don't see the weld/cast part. The side panel covers that perfectly. Certainly it looks more "advanced" or "high-tech" or "factory" to see that machined piece only.

Do you think this could be done for marketing purposes only? From the appearance you would think the entire piece is machined, when it's not.

If it serves some technical purpose, why is it coincidental that the side panel covers the exact place of the weld.


Absolutely not. It was just a logical place to stop the side plate.
6/12/2018 5:02pm
Lighter, faster, stronger, cheaper: [img]https://i.pinimg.com/originals/14/a6/f0/14a6f05407d9a77c4816152ecb73c9db.jpg[/img]
Lighter, faster, stronger, cheaper:

Are those the sub frames that break when you seat bounce? Definitely stronger.
slothy
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6/12/2018 5:31pm
Lighter, faster, stronger, cheaper: [img]https://i.pinimg.com/originals/14/a6/f0/14a6f05407d9a77c4816152ecb73c9db.jpg[/img]
Lighter, faster, stronger, cheaper:

maybe cheaper to make part, but id have to guess the mold was not cheap to make..
JBecker 72
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6/12/2018 5:34pm
kb228 wrote:
You can tell the weld holds it together because of the way it is
That’s pretty neat!
krypto71
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6/12/2018 5:40pm
Lighter, faster, stronger, cheaper: [img]https://i.pinimg.com/originals/14/a6/f0/14a6f05407d9a77c4816152ecb73c9db.jpg[/img]
Lighter, faster, stronger, cheaper:

Not sure anyone who has broken and replaced one would agree with you lol
milliebays
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6/12/2018 5:46pm
kb228 wrote:
You can tell the weld holds it together because of the way it is
America is great because America is good.
Natester551v
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6/12/2018 5:50pm
because the extruded box tubing is light, very strong in flexural strength (i.e. "up and down", as in seat bouncing, etc.), but terrible in compression w/o a solid insert. Since the bolt going through the end attaching it to the main frame has to be in compression through the subframe (and the bolt is in shear during normal riding loads), they address both stress modes while keeping costs low by using this hybrid approach.
mx317
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6/12/2018 5:57pm
To hold those two pieces of aluminum together.
tempura
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6/12/2018 6:25pm
One is hollow, the other is a solid machined piece.
Making it one solid piece would be heavy, costly and time consuming. The flex characteristics would also be considerably different.
Dimblewambie
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6/12/2018 6:28pm
TXDirt wrote:
I have a theory. If you look at this picture you don't see the weld/cast part. The side panel covers that perfectly. Certainly it looks more...
I have a theory. If you look at this picture you don't see the weld/cast part. The side panel covers that perfectly. Certainly it looks more "advanced" or "high-tech" or "factory" to see that machined piece only.

Do you think this could be done for marketing purposes only? From the appearance you would think the entire piece is machined, when it's not.

If it serves some technical purpose, why is it coincidental that the side panel covers the exact place of the weld.


Here I circled all the other welds they forgot to cover up with plastic, per your theory.
plowboy
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6/12/2018 6:50pm
Simple really...to highlight the awesome welding skills of the dude at position 12 on the assembly line. Remove cap, spooge weld in place, send assy to next position.....repeat.
6/12/2018 7:11pm
plowboy wrote:
Simple really...to highlight the awesome welding skills of the dude at position 12 on the assembly line. Remove cap, spooge weld in place, send assy to...
Simple really...to highlight the awesome welding skills of the dude at position 12 on the assembly line. Remove cap, spooge weld in place, send assy to next position.....repeat.
Robot welded for sure.
https://youtu.be/tRuqb6wquig
tempura
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6/12/2018 7:14pm
Here’s a works version of that bike, so obviously nothing to do with cutting cost at the sake of performance...

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