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Posts: 15
Joined: 9/29/2009
Location: , CAN
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I have a 2008 KX250F.
So I was trail riding on a beautiful day and came across innocent looking wet dirt... So I decided to make it through but there was water underneath the top soil and the rear end quickly sank. The rear wheel was pretty much completely in mud but everything else was out as the subframe was on a dryer part... So I called up friends and we dug it out... Kickstarted it and ran great all the way back home - I atually stopped at a friend's house and restarted the bike on my way home. Then I washed the bike.
I got geared up for a ride on the following day; started kicking.. got it fired up - then it made a weird sound on a revolution, then was fine for 5 more seconds, then it made that weird sound again and stopped... Wouldn't start - making backfires...
So I checked the carb and timing - everything looked fine. I thought the vavle clearance was too tight but the team manager at Motosport Kawi (got the bike from them) told me that they were fine at 0.005. So I had the camshafts taken off- put them back on but then after making the engine turn a few times 2 of the valves were a bit too tight. I was with my father and we decided to try and start it anyways... but then as I was kicking there was oil leaking from the hose that connects behind the clutch. It still backfired...
The spark plug works fine- did a compression test and I only had 40 psi.
So we took the cylinder head off..and the cylinder. Piston and rings are top notch as well as cylinder. Problem is there's a shitload of carbon deposit on top of the piston and where the valve heads are. The inside of the pipe is all black, too. So could a piece of carbon deposit be the problem? I put the head sideways and filled it with gas. There was the equivalent of 1 drop/5 minutes going through both exhaust valves so I take it that's OK. The deposit is quite thick and really compacted on some stuff so it couldn't have been 1 screw up deal..probably just me running the fuel screw a bit too open all summer long...? But why won't it start?
Let me know if you have any ideas...
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Posts: 167
Joined: 5/17/2008
Location: KISSIMMEE, FL
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Unless the carbon is holding the valve open thats not the problem.Try to ride it alittle harder to clear the carbon out.
But anyway double check your valve clearances.While you have the head off pour some wd40 or something else down the intake and exhaust port and check if the valves are sealing.After 30 seconds or so if you see ANY leaking past the valve then its time to replace them and recut the seats.
I have $5 saying with no compression all of a sudden and it ran that its the valve clearance.
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Posts: 3726
Joined: 3/27/2008
Location: CAPISTRANO BEACH, CA
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Valve adjustment... Without the following support, my race program would not be worthy:
SERVICE HONDA ~ MTA ~ IMS ~ GPR ~ SPIDER GRIPS ~ GLEN HELEN RACEWAY ~ NO TOIL ~ FLUIDYNE ~ MAXXIS ~ FREEK RACING ~ SCVET ~ SRA ~ ENGINE ICE ~ ACERBIS
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Posts: 932
Joined: 4/01/2008
Location: SAUKVILLE, WI
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You can't do a compression test on a 4 stroke dirt bike. They have auto decompression valves that don't disengage at kicking speeds.
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Posts: 15
Joined: 9/29/2009
Location: , CAN
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Yea I realised that... Ill re-check the valves... Thanks.
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Posts: 400
Joined: 4/01/2008
Location: COWDEN, IL
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Edited Date/Time: 10/16/2009 6:26 AM
Still sounds like the rings may be worn out, did you take them off and slide them into the cylinder and check the end gap? Are you 100% sure it didn't jump time? Check the cam chain tensioner, maybe go ahead and replace it while you have it apart and also look closely at the cam chain sliders for wear or damage. The funny noise and now backfireing sounds like tensioner / timing. How much time is on this bike?
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Posts: 24
Joined: 10/09/2009
Location: CALHOUN, GA
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A leakdown tester is needed to determinding the four strokes internal components. Perform a leakdown on a warm bike.
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Posts: 15
Joined: 9/29/2009
Location: , CAN
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Yea at first my dad thought it was the timing but that's all good. Rings looked top notch as well as cylinder. What could be wrong with the tensioner? It pulls out when I screw the thing in and stays out...
About 40 hours on the bike since I got it from the Motosport race team.
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Posts: 1479
Joined: 8/15/2006
Location: Cornland, IL
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Posts: 7304
Joined: 8/15/2006
Location: Hanover, CO
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As said above you can't do a compression check on the modern 4T engine. The auto decompression will almost always give a 40PSI reading.
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Posts: 116
Joined: 3/03/2007
Location: West Babylon, NY
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hada friends 08 similar problem....pistion was broken all the way around right above the oil ring.....
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Posts: 805
Joined: 8/17/2006
Location: Adger, AL
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90% of the 'symptoms' you've given aren't related. The carbon you speak of sounds normal for a modern 4t running on pump gas. Forget all that.
If you've got the cylinder off, which you must to be able to comment on ring condition, you need to replace all the top end gaskets anyway. At the very least, put in a new set of rings. They never seat back like they were originally.
Adjust the valves. Did the team manager at Motosport check them this time while you are in the bike or did he say they were fine when he sold it to you?
The oil pumping from the bottom end sound like either the engine has too much oil in it or you've got a blown head gasket, which will correct itself with new gaskets on assembly.
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Posts: 400
Joined: 4/01/2008
Location: COWDEN, IL
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I am still more curious about the weird sound he claims it made a couple times then it died and wont restart, only backfires.
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Posts: 15
Joined: 9/29/2009
Location: , CAN
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About the valves, they were all at .13mm... one of them was actually 0.125. That's pretty much 0.005 inch. I thought that was tight because in the manual I have it says the EX have to be between .17 and .22mm ... Someone handcarved 017 on the camshaft caps so I asked him to make sure and he said to have 0.005 clearance on all 4. A friend of mine who also had an '08 kx250f told me 0.005 is correct.
I'm waiting on some parts to come in before I put it back togather and I'll be busy this nect week so I dunno if I'll ahve time but I'll keep you guys posted... just so you know who 'won' haha. Thanks for the help.
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Posts: 1
Joined: 10/31/2009
Location: ,
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Had similar problem with 08 yz250 f ,started OK ran fine for approx 10 -15 minutes then started coughing + backfiring until stalling and unable to re start noticed low compression....... mechanic pulled it down ....clearances were ok however lot of carbon build up on piston and a bit of this flaked off piston and held a valve open.
Cleaned up piston used air compressor to clear out carburettor also, nothing found.This all happened at around 47 hrs.
Went riding and sure enough 10 min. into moto started coughing backfiring again.
Pulled down a 2nd time...checked shims all OK... ,putting plug cap back noticed frayed orange wire leading to cap..This was the problem. Electrical Repaired with tiny heat shrink sleeve ........ran perfect for about another 10hrs and same problem occured only different section of the wire.....
This time bought new sub wiring lead ...........120hrs later still running sweet
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Posts: 15
Joined: 9/29/2009
Location: , CAN
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Well, well, well... we'll never know what was the problem... So I put everything back together as everything looked fine and it wouldnt start yesterday... didn't have time to try a lot of carb adjustments tho... tried again this morning and it fired up after a few kicks...Fired it up a few times- no problems...
I'll check the wires to make sure there are no apparent problems with them and go for a ride in a bit...
Thanks for the help everyone... I'm happy the bike is running again but I'm a bit disappointed not to know what was wrong...
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Posts: 5
Joined: 12/04/2007
Location: Spring Valley, CA
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Edited Date/Time: 11/1/2009 10:54 PM
You can do a cranking pressure test (compression) on modern 4 stroke, you first have to remove the valve cover and wire the decompressor disengaged, then do your test, but a leakdown is much more accurate. As for valves leaking a drop or so....they should leak nothing in 5 minutes, not even a weep in one hour....this must be a 100% seal at all times or drastic performance/driveability issues will result, no leakage at valve seats is the acceptable limit on any 4 stroke engine.
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Posts: 639
Joined: 12/27/2007
Location: San Antonio, TX
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So when you put it back together did you use new gaskets, or re use the old ones?
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Posts: 15
Joined: 9/29/2009
Location: , CAN
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New gaskets... It could have been a blown gasket I guess... I'm not really an expert so I can't tell if the old one is blown.
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berno929 wrote: I have a 2008 KX250F.
So I was trail riding on a beautiful day and came across innocent looking wet dirt... So I decided to make it through but there was water underneath the top soil and the rear end quickly sank. The rear wheel was pretty much completely in mud but everything else was out as the subframe was on a dryer part... So I called up friends and we dug it out... Kickstarted it and ran great all the way back home - I atually stopped at a friend's house and restarted the bike on my way home. Then I washed the bike.
I got geared up for a ride on the following day; started kicking.. got it fired up - then it made a weird sound on a revolution, then was fine for 5 more seconds, then it made that weird sound again and stopped... Wouldn't start - making backfires...
So I checked the carb and timing - everything looked fine. I thought the vavle clearance was too tight but the team manager at Motosport Kawi (got the bike from them) told me that they were fine at 0.005. So I had the camshafts taken off- put them back on but then after making the engine turn a few times 2 of the valves were a bit too tight. I was with my father and we decided to try and start it anyways... but then as I was kicking there was oil leaking from the hose that connects behind the clutch. It still backfired...
The spark plug works fine- did a compression test and I only had 40 psi.
So we took the cylinder head off..and the cylinder. Piston and rings are top notch as well as cylinder. Problem is there's a shitload of carbon deposit on top of the piston and where the valve heads are. The inside of the pipe is all black, too. So could a piece of carbon deposit be the problem? I put the head sideways and filled it with gas. There was the equivalent of 1 drop/5 minutes going through both exhaust valves so I take it that's OK. The deposit is quite thick and really compacted on some stuff so it couldn't have been 1 screw up deal..probably just me running the fuel screw a bit too open all summer long...? But why won't it start?
Let me know if you have any ideas...